gene▌

Nearest gene is often wrong. Use L2G (locus-to-gene) scores from Open Targets which integrate eQTL, chromatin interaction, and distance data. L2G > 0.5 is a strong prediction; positional mapping alone should not be used to claim a causal gene. A single GWAS study with p < 5e-8 is suggestive — replication across independent cohorts is required for high confidence. GWAS hits are associations in the studied population; effect sizes and even the implicated gene can differ across ancestries due

When analysis requires computation (statistics, data processing, scoring, enrichment), write and run Python code via Bash. Don't describe what you would do — execute it and report actual results. Use ToolUniverse tools to retrieve data, then Python (pandas, scipy, statsmodels, matplotlib) to analyze it.

NCBI Gene is a comprehensive database integrating gene information from diverse species. It provides nomenclature, reference sequences (RefSeqs), chromosomal maps, biological pathways, genetic variations, phenotypes, and cross-references to global genomic resources.