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home/pathways/ai-foundations
BeginnerLearning Pathway

AI Foundations

Build a rock-solid mental model of AI — tokens, transformers, agents, benchmarks — so you can navigate the landscape with confidence and never be lost in an AI headline again.

11articles
~4htotal
Beginner
Start Pathway →All Pathways

What you'll learn

  • How generative AI differs from traditional ML and discriminative models
  • The transformer architecture that powers every major LLM today
  • What tokens are and why they determine model behavior
  • How AI agents differ from chatbots, and what makes them autonomous
  • How to read AI benchmarks without being misled by vendor marketing
  • A sustainable system for staying current with fast-moving AI news

Frequently asked questions

What will I understand after completing the AI Foundations pathway?+

You'll have a working mental model of the full AI stack: how models are trained, what tokens are, how transformer architecture enables language understanding, what the difference between AI/ML/deep learning is, how agents differ from chatbots, and how to evaluate AI benchmark claims. You'll be able to follow AI news and technical discussions with confidence.

Is AI Foundations only for non-technical people?+

No. Many engineers with software backgrounds find the AI Foundations pathway valuable because it covers AI-specific concepts (tokens, attention, inference vs training) that aren't covered in general CS education. The pathway is written for practitioners, not just executives.

How long does this pathway take to complete?+

The AI Foundations pathway includes 11 articles and takes approximately 4 hours total. Most people complete it in a single weekend or spread across a week.

Continue learning

Prompt Engineering

B

Go from vague requests to precise, reproducible AI outputs. The skill that underpins everything.

13 articles · ~5h →

Claude Code Mastery

I

Go from zero to productive with Claude Code — the terminal AI coding agent that ships real projects.

15 articles · ~7h →

Building AI Agents

I

Understand and build the loops, harnesses, and protocols that make AI agents reliable and autonomous.

16 articles · ~6h →

Curriculum — 11 articles

01

What Is Generative AI? Complete Guide

GenAI vs discriminative AI, all modalities, history, and how to start — for everyone.

quiz16m→
02

History of AI: 1950 to 2026

From Turing's 1950 test to AGI — the full arc in one read.

quiz12m→
03

AI vs Machine Learning vs Deep Learning

The three terms everyone conflates, finally untangled.

quiz8m→
04

What Are Tokens? How LLMs Count Text

Tokens are the unit of thought for language models. Learn why they matter.

quiz6m→
05

What Is a Transformer? The Architecture Behind Every LLM

Attention, embeddings, and why transformers changed everything.

quiz10m→
06

What Is Multimodal AI?

Text, image, audio, and video — how models process all modalities.

quiz8m→
07

What Are AI Agents?

The shift from chat to autonomous action — a complete explainer.

quiz10m→
08

Types of AI Agents

Taxonomy by autonomy, loop architecture, domain, and tool access — with a decision matrix for choosing the right design.

quiz14m→
09

AI Benchmarks: MMLU, GPQA, SWE-bench Explained

How to read and not be misled by AI benchmark headlines.

quiz10m→
10

How to Learn AI in 2026: Beginner to Expert Roadmap

A hands-on guide from first prompt to shipping agents.

quiz12m→
11

How to Stay Current with AI Without Losing Your Mind

A sustainable system for following fast-moving AI news.

quiz7m→

Start learning

AI Foundations

Articles11
Time commitment~4h
LevelBeginner
AccessFree
Start Pathway →

Free account. No credit card needed.

Who this is for

  • →Professionals new to AI who need a reliable foundation
  • →Business leaders who want to evaluate AI tools critically
  • →Developers transitioning from traditional software to AI-first systems
  • →Anyone who keeps hearing AI terms but can't confidently define them

After this pathway

Finish with a working mental model of the AI stack — from training data to deployed agents — that lets you learn every subsequent topic faster.

AI Tools by Role

B

Practical AI adoption for your specific function — marketing, engineering, HR, finance, and more.

10 articles · ~4h →

AI Model Landscape

I

Navigate the crowded model market — Claude, GPT, Gemini, open-source — and understand the tradeoffs.

13 articles · ~6h →

Developer Fundamentals

B

The technical foundations every AI builder needs — APIs, Git, Docker, Python, Next.js, and modern web.

10 articles · ~6h →